Equations - Linear Inequation

Linear Inequation Explanation

Formula: ax > b, a ≠ 0

Meaning: This inequality shows that the product of a variable x and a coefficient a is greater than a constant b. The coefficient a cannot be zero.

Case 1: When a > 0

Dividing both sides by a (positive), the inequality remains:

x > b / a

Interpretation: x must be greater than b / a.

Case 2: When a < 0

Dividing both sides by a (negative) reverses the inequality sign:

x < b / a

Interpretation: x must be less than b / a.

Key Concept

Dividing or multiplying an inequality by a negative number reverses the inequality sign.

Applications
  • Budget constraints where spending is more than a limit.
  • Safety or operational thresholds.
  • Optimization boundaries in linear programming.
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